The 12 volt Bible for Boats Is the guide to all things 12 volts DC around the boat.
I would also invest in a decent 12 volt digital volt, resistance, current meter and learn how to use it now. There are decent ones for int. he $40 range at Home Depot or Lowes. It will save you some time in the future diagnosing electrical problems. It should be part of the basic electrical kit kept aboard. Along with this would be a good set of ratchet crimpers, quality butt and ring connectors (Marine grade, with shrink wrap adhesive), adhesive shrink wrap tubing, and a stripper (marine non human) wire type.
Here is a good web site on crimpers, terminals etc. I don't agree with all that is on that site, but it is a good start. I use only quality ratchet crimpers, not the simple single lever. I don't use the automatic type of wire stripper--I prefer a very simple one, or even a light knife cut around the wire insulation and then pull it off with the knife rising lightly agaist the wire.
Always use tinned standee AWG marine wire--not automotive SAE wire.
The fan will come with two leads one will be positive (either marked + on the wire, or it will have a color guide in the instructions. The red is usually positive and the black (or yellow) is negative.
You want to put this on a fused circuit with a switch. You can add a toggle switch or use a switch which is not being used at this time.
You will tap into the 12 volts coming to the console at the main bus bar behind the helm. Most likely there will be a Blue Seas Fuse box, and hopefully an open slot with nothing hooked up. You may have to add a second switch panel, or a second fuse box. I usually change out the 6 fuse box, with a 12 fuse box when I buy a c Dory since I always add electrical circuits.
The fan may be of several types. My boat has two types. One is a 12 volt heated squirrel cage blower just under the helm windshield (starboard side). I also have two Caframo "Bora" fans mounted from the overhead, which can be directed anywhere in the cabin including toward the windshield. Both are offset from the centerline, can be pointed toward the windshield forward. Some use the cageless fans.
Here is the catalogue page for marine Caframo fans, including the "fairview" heater blower toward the bottom of the page.