C-Brat MotorHeads of All Colors:
Thought I'd share with you some of the evaluations and reports from the new Yamaha 90 EFI's performance:
1. At the C-Dog get together in the California Delta a few weeks ago, we concluded the noises produced by the Yamaha 90 and the Honda 90 were indistinguishable at speed, but the Yamaha was noticeably quieter at idle. The engines appear equally as strong, but no head to head comparisons were attempted. The mileage is about twice that of my old 2 stroke Evinrude 90.
2. I'm using a 3 blade stainless 15 inch cupped large surface area prop that runs right up to 6000 rpm at the optimum atmospheric conditions and engine tilt angle in flat water. Jim's (Pounder) preference is for a 4 bladed 15 inch pitch aluminum Solas, which gives much the same result but is smoother at idle, as it "throbs" less. This may partially be due to the sharpness of the leading edge of the stainless prop at very low rpm where the flow over the prop "stalls" more than it would with a more rounded leading edge. At speeds a few hundred rpm above idle, the throbbing totally disappears. The 4 bladed 15 inch pitch Solas is probably the closest to the ideal prop for these two engines readily available today. I have a 3 bladed Yamaha OEM aluminum 17 inch pitch prop which is also excellent (and doesn't throb), but the rpm tops out at about 5500, which might be laboring the engine a bit at mid-range loads. The stainless one has been checked, balanced, and polished by a quality prop shop, so we're investigating the vibration further. A four bladed 15 inch ComProp would also be a great choice, shifting with less of a thud (less mass) and easily replaceable rather than requiring repairs.
3. The shop work after the initial break in at 10-20 hours went very well with the following highlights:
A. A four page printout was generated between the motor's on-board computer and the shop's diagnostic unit. Just like your car, the motor's computer has continuous monitor/control/memory functions and reports in at service time to the shop's diagnostic unit. There are multiple sensors that sense atmospheric and throttle body intake pressure, throttle position, rpm, engine timing, fuel mixture, consumption rate, water intake and circulation temperatures, battery and voltage regulator performance, oil pressure, and more. The computer also logs all the time spent operating in the various rpm ranges, so that you can see how you're using the engine. There are diagnostic codes for any problems, just like your modern automobile/truck. The print out eliminates a lot of "wondering" about your engine's condition and how you're making use of it.
B. All cylinders checked out at 225 psi compression (9.6 : 1).
C. Oil, filter, gear oil, and misc. shop supplies came to $34.50. Basic 1st service was $225, so the total bill with tax and "hazardous waste" (!) charge was @267.09.
D. Gunther's sold my old engines for a total of $1900, which reduced my cash out the door total to $6162 for the new motor. (Just FYI.)
I'll let FYI know how the prop issue works out later. Let me know if you have questions. I'd buy this motor over in a heartbeat. The dealer's quality service and friendliness makes it a sweet deal, not to mention the $. Joe.